A Systemic Theory of Democracy: Towards the Democratic Diagnosis of Political Systems

A Systemic Theory of Democracy: Towards the Democratic Diagnosis of Political Systems

By : Victor Sanchez-Mazas

Release date: Dec 2024

Editions Episteme, EPFL Press

Number of pages: 366

ISBN: 978-2-88915--648-1


Democracy is a complex social system. A Systemic Theory of Democracy investigates the complexity of democracy鈥檚 functioning through a systemic perspective to identify opportunities and challenges for democratic transformations. It critically reappraises social systems theory, drawing on analytical tools to describe and evaluate dynamic and ever-evolving democratic systems within their changing societal environments. By articulating political functions, social practices, and democratic principles, this systemic framework transcends the boundaries of theoretical models, enabling it to map existing political systems and identify their context-specific shortcomings.

A systemic approach to democracy, argues political researcher Victor Sanchez-Mazas, opens the path to the possibility and necessity for citizens to identify collectively the problems faced by their democratic system. A Systemic Theory of Democracy calls for a critical democratic agenda: the continual diagnosis of democratic shortcomings, by citizens themselves and through democratic processes. This book introduces 鈥渄emocratic diagnosis鈥 as a major challenge and opportunity for both contemporary democratic theory and existing democratic systems.


Victor Sanchez-Mazas is a political researcher from the University of Geneva. He is a member of the Institute of Citizenship Studies and of the Department of Political Science and International Relationships. His research focuses on democracy and stands at the intersection of theory and applied research. In collaboration with public collectivities, he designs and implements several projects of democratic innovation in Switzerland. These practical experiments stem from his theoretical work and inspire it. Through this back-and-forth between theory and practice, Dr. Sanchez-Mazas aims to combine the theoretical grounds with concrete possibilities for democratic transformations of contemporary societies.